American Journal of Nephrology

Clinical Study

Volume Status and Body Composition of Chronic Dialysis Patients: Utility of Bioelectric Impedance Plethysmography

Kurtin P.S. · Shapiro A.C. · Tomita H. · Raizman D.

Author affiliations

Department of Pediatrics and Medicine, New England Medical Center Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA

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Am J Nephrol 1990;10:363–367

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Article / Publication Details

First-Page Preview
Abstract of Clinical Study

Received: July 25, 1989
Accepted: April 10, 1990
Published online: October 28, 2008
Issue release date: 1990

Number of Print Pages: 5
Number of Figures: 0
Number of Tables: 0

ISSN: 0250-8095 (Print)
eISSN: 1421-9670 (Online)

For additional information: https://www.karger.com/AJN

Abstract

We assessed the utility of bioelectric impedance plethysmography (BIA) for measuring acute volume changes and body composition in patients with renal disease. Chronic hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients were evaluated before and after dialysis. Total body water, as measured by BIA, predicts body weight. Acute changes in body water, induced by dialysis, are not predicted well by data derived from BIA. Body fat (%) and fat-free mass (%), determined by anthropometry, are predicted well by body composition data derived by BIA. BIA is useful for assessing body composition in this population, but must be cautiously applied to the measurement of acute volume changes.

© 1990 S. Karger AG, Basel




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Article / Publication Details

First-Page Preview
Abstract of Clinical Study

Received: July 25, 1989
Accepted: April 10, 1990
Published online: October 28, 2008
Issue release date: 1990

Number of Print Pages: 5
Number of Figures: 0
Number of Tables: 0

ISSN: 0250-8095 (Print)
eISSN: 1421-9670 (Online)

For additional information: https://www.karger.com/AJN


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