Nephron
Original Paper
Copper and Zinc Metabolism in Aminonucleoside-Induced Nephrotic SyndromePedraza-Chaverrí J. · Torres-Rodríguez G.A.a · Cruz C.a · Mainero A.c · Tapia E.d · Ibarra-Rubio M.E.a · Silencio J.L.baDepartment of Nephrology and Mineral Metabolism, and bDepartment of Physiology of Nutrition, Instituto Nacional de la Nutrición ‘Salvador Zubirán’; cMolecular Biology Laboratory, Biology Department, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; dDepartment of Nephrology, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología ‘Ignacio Chávez’, Mexico City, México
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Article / Publication Details
Accepted: February 26, 1993
Published online: December 16, 2008
Issue release date: 1994
Number of Print Pages: 6
Number of Figures: 0
Number of Tables: 0
ISSN: 1660-8151 (Print)
eISSN: 2235-3186 (Online)
For additional information: https://www.karger.com/NEF
Abstract
Copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) were measured in urine, serum and tissues from rats with nephrotic syndrome (NS) induced with a single subcutaneous dose of puromycin aminonucleoside (PAN; 15 mg/l00 g BW). Control animals were pair-fed. Urine was collected daily, and the rats were sacrificed on day 10. PAN-nephrotic rats had proteinuria (days 3-10), high urinary Cu (days 1,2,4-10) and Zn (days 3-10) excretion. On day 10, nephrotic rats had: (a) albuminuria, hypoalbuminemia, hypoproteinemia, high urine and low serum levels of ceruloplasmin; (b) low Cu and Zn serum levels; (c) high clearance and fractional excretion of Cu and Zn, and (d) low kidney and liver Cu content and essentially normal tissue Zn levels. The alterations in Cu metabolism were more intense than those in Zn metabolism. Urine Cu and Zn showed a positive correlation with urine total protein on days 3-10 which suggests that high urinary excretion of Cu and Zn may be due to the excretion of its carrier proteins. In conclusion, these rats did not show a typical Zn deficiency but a clear decrease in Cu in the liver and kidney.
© 1994 S. Karger AG, Basel
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Article / Publication Details
Accepted: February 26, 1993
Published online: December 16, 2008
Issue release date: 1994
Number of Print Pages: 6
Number of Figures: 0
Number of Tables: 0
ISSN: 1660-8151 (Print)
eISSN: 2235-3186 (Online)
For additional information: https://www.karger.com/NEF
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